Family Ostraciidae |
According to Fishbase there are currently 25 species of ostraciids, distributed in 8 genera. They are known by a variety of common names including trunkfish, boxfish and cowfish. They are all characterized by a carapace formed from plate-like, hexagonal scales. The fins, eyes and mouth protrude from this shelter. This armor, together with often toxic skin secretions, makes them relatively immune to predation - but obviously not totally, or the seas would be boxfish soup. The young ostraciids are "cute" as they are typically almost spherical and with bright color patterns unrelated to their adult form. These youngsters, despite their small size, or highly manoveurable and difficult (in my opinion) to photograph. I haven't got a good shot yet but when I do it will be posted here.
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Lactophrys bicaudalis Spotted trunkfish |
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FISH 3427 Lactophrys bicaudalis Spotted trunkfish, Glover's Reef, Belize.
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FISH 2735 Lactophrys bicaudalis Spotted trunkfish, Glover's Reef, Belize.
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Lactophrys polygonia Honeycomb cowfish |
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Lactophrys polygonia Honeycomb cowfish, Glover's Reef, Belize |
Lactophrys trigonus? Trunkfish |
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Lactoria cornuta Longhorn cowfish |
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FISH 7213 Lactoria cornuta Longhorn cowfish Puerto Galera Philippines.
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FISH 7214 Lactoria cornuta Longhorn cowfish Puerto Galera, Philippines.
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FISH 7222 Lactoria cornuta Longhorn cowfish Puerto Galera, Philippines.
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FISH 7230 Lactoria cornuta Longhorn cowfish Puerto Galera, Philippines.
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FISH 7231 Lactoria cornuta Longhorn cowfish Puerto Galera, Philippines.
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Lactoria cornuta, Longhorn cowfish, captive specimen Denver Zoo. |
Ostracion cubicus Yellow boxfish |
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FISH 0372 Ostracion cubicus Yellow boxfish juvenile, Raja Ampat, West Papua.
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FISH 0926 Ostracion cubicus Yellow boxfish juvenile, Raja Ampat, West Papua.
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Ostracion meleagris Spotted boxfish |
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Ostracion meleagris Spotted boxfish. Beqa, Fiji |
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Ostracion meleagris Spotted boxfish 2. Beqa, Fiji |
Ostracion meleagris Spotted boxfish |
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FISH 9641 Ostracion meleagris Spotted boxfish female Raja Ampat.
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Ostracion solorensis Solor boxfish |
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FISH 5431 Ostracion solorensis Solor boxfish female Puerto Galera, Philippines.
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